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Arizona Auto Insurance Guide for First-Time Buyers

Arizona requires 25/50/15 liability coverage and is an at-fault state.

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Arizona at a Glance

25/50/15

Minimum liability limits, in thousands of dollars (per person / per accident / property)

At-fault

The at-fault driver's insurance pays for the damage they cause

Optional

PIP and uninsured motorist coverage are not required by law

15½

Minimum learner's permit age, 30 supervised driving hours

Source: state DMV, insurance department and statute records, verified July 2026

Minimum Coverage Requirements in Arizona

Arizona operates under a traditional tort system, meaning the at-fault driver is financially responsible for injuries and damage they cause. The state requires all drivers to carry proof of insurance and file it electronically with the Arizona Department of Transportation Motor Vehicle Division.

Bodily Injury Liability

This coverage pays for injuries you cause to others in an at-fault accident — their medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering claims. Arizona's tort system allows injured parties to sue you directly for amounts above your policy limits, making higher limits especially important for first-time drivers statistically more likely to be involved in accidents.

Property Damage Liability

This pays for damage you cause to another person's vehicle, fence, building, or other property in an at-fault crash.

Uninsured Motorist Bodily Injury

Arizona is one of the few states that mandates uninsured motorist coverage, which pays for your injuries when hit by a driver with no insurance or a hit-and-run driver who flees the scene. First-time buyers often overlook that this protects you and your passengers, not just your vehicle.

Collision Coverage

Arizona doesn't require this coverage, but your lender will if you're financing or leasing a vehicle.

Comprehensive Coverage

Comprehensive covers damage to your vehicle from non-collision events: theft, vandalism, hail, flood, animal strikes, and falling objects. Arizona's high vehicle theft rates — Phoenix consistently ranks among the top 10 metro areas nationally for auto theft — make this coverage particularly relevant, especially for commonly targeted models like Honda Accords and Toyota Camrys. Like collision, comprehensive is not state-required but is mandatory if you have a car loan or lease, and it typically costs less than collision because you control many of the risk factors.

What Drivers Pay in Arizona

$343/mo

Typical monthly rate in Arizona, new drivers

Rate data: Insurify, 2026

What Affects Your Rate

  • Credit-based insurance score: Arizona allows insurers to use credit history as a rating factor, and first-time buyers with limited credit history often face higher premiums until credit is established.
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Rules for new drivers

Night driving

midnight-5am (secondary)

Passengers

no more than 1 passenger younger than 18 for first 6 months (secondary)

Source: IIHS and AZ MVD, verified July 2026

Coverage Types

Liability Insurance

Liability coverage has two parts: bodily injury (which pays for others' medical bills and lost wages when you cause an accident) and property damage (which pays for damage to their vehicle or property). Your premium (the amount you pay monthly or annually for coverage) is the price of transferring financial risk from yourself to the insurance company.

Full Coverage

Full coverage is not a specific insurance product but an industry term meaning you carry liability, collision, and comprehensive together — covering both damage you cause to others and damage to your own vehicle from accidents, theft, weather, or vandalism. If you're financing or leasing a vehicle, your lender requires full coverage to protect their financial interest in the car.

Comprehensive Coverage

Comprehensive pays to repair or replace your car after non-collision events: theft, vandalism, hail, flooding, hitting an animal, or a tree falling on your vehicle. You pay your chosen deductible first, then insurance covers the rest up to your vehicle's actual cash value (what it's worth today, not what you paid for it).

Collision Coverage

Collision coverage pays to repair or replace your vehicle after a crash with another car or object, regardless of who was at-fault. This is especially important for first-time drivers: if you cause an accident, liability won't fix your own car — only collision will, minus your deductible.

Uninsured Motorist Coverage

This coverage pays for your injuries (and your passengers' injuries) when hit by a driver with no insurance or a hit-and-run driver who can't be identified. Arizona requires uninsured motorist bodily injury at the same limits as your liability coverage, though you can reject it in writing — which is rarely advisable.

SR-22 Insurance

An SR-22 is not insurance but a certificate your insurer files with the Arizona Motor Vehicle Division proving you carry at least minimum required coverage. The state requires it after certain violations: DUI, driving uninsured, excessive points, or license suspension.